Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease that can cause significant pain and discomfort in multiple joints throughout the body, including the ankle joints. This article will provide an in-depth look at rheumatoid arthritis in the ankle, including how it can affect your foot and ankle, the symptoms to watch for, and how to determine if your foot pain is related to RA.
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Rheumatoid arthritis is known for its ability to attack multiple joints in the body, often affecting the same joint on both sides. While many people associate RA with the hands, it can also significantly impact the foot and ankle.
The ankle joint, which is crucial for movement and balance, can become inflamed and damaged due to the immune system’s attack on the joint’s lining. This inflammation can lead to severe ankle pain, stiffness, and a reduction in mobility.
Over time, if not treated, RA can cause joint deformities, such as claw toes or severe claw toes, and adjacent joint arthritis, leading to even more discomfort and difficulty in walking or standing.
Rheumatoid arthritis symptoms can vary depending on the severity of the disease and the specific joints affected. When RA targets the foot and ankle, patients may experience:
Identifying whether foot pain is caused by rheumatoid arthritis can be challenging, especially since many conditions can cause similar symptoms. However, there are certain characteristics of RA-related foot and ankle pain that can help distinguish it from other types of pain:
Treating rheumatoid arthritis, especially in the ankle, requires a comprehensive approach that often involves a team of specialists. Rheumatologists, who specialize in autoimmune diseases, typically oversee the management of RA. However, for RA that significantly affects the ankle and foot, collaboration with orthopedic specialists, such as those at the Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Center, is essential.
Living with rheumatoid ankle arthritis in the ankle requires ongoing management and adjustments to your daily routine. It’s important to stay active while balancing rest and activity to avoid overstraining the joints. Wearing comfortable, supportive footwear and avoiding high-impact activities that can exacerbate pain are key strategies.
Additionally, working with a healthcare team that understands the complexities of RA can make a significant difference in maintaining your quality of life.
Rheumatoid arthritis in the ankle can be a challenging condition, but with the right treatment and support, you can manage your symptoms and maintain an active lifestyle. If you are experiencing foot and ankle symptoms that you suspect may be related to RA, or if your ankle pain is getting worse despite treatment, it’s time to seek expert care.
The team at Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Center in greater Columbus, Ohio, specializes in diagnosing and treating conditions like ankle rheumatoid arthritis. We are dedicated to helping you find relief. Schedule an appointment today to take the first step towards better ankle health!
Medically reviewed by Roberto A. Brandão, DPM